Introduction
In recent years, the introduction of isotope-coded affinity
tags (ICAT) greatly expands the applications of mass
spectrometry (MS) for research in proteomics1. The difference of molecular weight between isotope labeled
and non-labeled reagents allows researchers to measure
the relative amounts of proteins or peptides in complex
samples. This technique has been used for simultaneous identification and
quantification of individual proteins and
for determining changes in the level of phosphorylation at
specific sites2. A review article by Dr.
Aebersold has been very useful3.
N15
and C13
Isotope Labeled Peptides
Due to the potential of isotope reagents for
various applications, Princeton BioMolecules has introduced
the services of synthesis of non-radioactive isotope labeled
peptides to research communities. Two major isotopes -
N15 and C13 - are implanted in a specific amino acid of
peptides. Each atom contains over 99% enriched
isotope and it can be at more than one position in
peptide. For example, a Leu amino acid can contain one
N15 and six C13; and a peptide containing one such isotope
labeled Leu amino acid will have seven units of molecular
weight higher than the corresponding peptide without isotope
labeled. This kind of peptide can be used in many
biological research areas, especially in genomics, as an
internal standard for quantification in combination with MS.
If you think N15/C13 labeled peptides are useful in your
research, please contact us. We would like to discuss
your requirements and specifications of experiments and
design a reasonable synthesis strategy to make a suitable
reagent for you.
References:
1. Steven P. Gygi et. al. "Quantitative analysis of
complexes protein mixture using isotope-coded affinity
tags", Nature Biotechnology, 17:994-999, 1999.
2. Y. Oda, K. Huang, F.R. Cross, D. Cowburn, B.T. Chait,
"Accurate quantitation of protein expression and
site-specific phosphorylation". Proc. Natl. Acad.
Sci. USA, 96:6591-6596, 1999.
3. R. Aebersold, D.R. Goodlett, "Mass spectrometry in
proteomics", Chemical Review. 101: 269-295,
2001.
(NOTE:
N15 and C13 are not radioactive. It is safe to use.)
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